11Departments of Neuroscience and of Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA 2Aligning Science Across Parkinson's (ASAP) Collaborative Research Network, Chevy Chase, MD, 20815
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: December 13, 2023
Last Modified: May 31, 2024
Protocol Integer ID: 92287
Keywords: ASAPCRN
Abstract
This protocol describes collection of protein from cultured cells and immunoblotting.
Cell culture and treatments
Cell culture and treatments
2d 0h 5m
Culture K562 or COS-7 (ATCC) at 37 °C and 5% CO2, using RPMI for K562 or DMEM for COS-7 containing 10% FBS, 1 millimolar (mM) sodium pyruvate, 100 Mass Percent penicillin, 100 Mass Percent streptomycin, 2 millimolar (mM) L-glutamine, 1 Mass Percent non-essential amino acids, (all from Gibco) and 2.5 Mass Percent plasmocin (InvivoGen).
For K562 cells treated with hemin, supplement the media with hemin (Sigma Aldrich) dissolved in DMSO to a final concentration of 30 micromolar (µM) for 48:00:00 .
2d
Cell lysis and sample preparation
Cell lysis and sample preparation
2d 0h 5m
Prior to K562 lysis, pellet the cells by centrifuging at 1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 . Resuspend the pellet in PBS, centrifuging and repeating for a total of 3 times.
5m
Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge 1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 (1/3).
5m
Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge 1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 (2/3).
5m
Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge 1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 (3/3).
5m
Prior to lysis of confluent COS-7 cells, aspirate media and wash with PBS 3 times.
Lyse cells with 2% SDS by either resuspending (K562) or adding to culture dish and scraping using a Corning cell-lifter (COS-7). Sonicate lysates using 3x10s pulses with Virsonic 550 (Virtis).
Centrifuge 13300 rpm, Room temperature, 00:10:00 and collect the post-nuclear supernatant in a new Eppendorf tube.
10m
Determine protein concentration in sample using Pierce BCA assay (ThermoFisher).
Prepare samples at desired concentration and add SDS loading buffer to reach a final concentration of 50 millimolar (mM)06.8 Tris, 2 Mass / % volume SDS, 0.1 Mass / % volume bromophenol blue, 10 % (v/v) glycerol, and 1 % (v/v) beta-mercaptoethanol.
Boil 95 °C for 00:10:00 .
10m
Gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting
Gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting
1h 15m
Prepare gel apparatus with 4-12% Tris Glycine gels (Invitrogen) and Tris-Glycine SDS running buffer.
Load samples into gel and run until dye front reaches bottom (120-150 V).
Remove gel and set up transfer cassette with nitrocellulose membrane.
Transfer at 30 V Overnight at 4 °C in NuPage transfer buffer (Invitrogen)
Remove nitrocellulose membrane and block membrane with 5% BSA in TBST for 01:00:00 at Room temperature .
1h
Add primary antibodies at desired concentration in 5% BSA in TBS-T, incubate Overnight at 4 °C .
Wash membrane with TBST. Repeat a total of 3 times.
Wash membrane for 00:05:00 with TBST (1/3).
5m
Wash membrane for 00:05:00 with TBST (2/3).
5m
Wash membrane for 00:05:00 with TBST (3/3).
5m
Incubate membrane with secondary antibodies conjugated to IRdye 800CW or IRdye 680CW (1:10,000, Licor) in 5% BSA in TBST for 01:00:00 at Room temperature .
1h
Wash membrane with TBST. Repeat a total of 3 times.
Wash membrane for 00:05:00 with TBST (1/3).
5m
Wash membrane for 00:05:00 with TBST (2/3).
5m
Wash membrane for 00:05:00 with TBST (3/3).
5m
Image membranes using a Licor Odyssey Infrared Imager.