Dec 13, 2023

Public workspaceWestern blotting of XK and VPS13A V.1

  • 11Departments of Neuroscience and of Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA 2Aligning Science Across Parkinson's (ASAP) Collaborative Research Network, Chevy Chase, MD, 20815
Open access
Protocol CitationChase Amos, Pietro De Camilli 2023. Western blotting of XK and VPS13A. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.3byl4qb6zvo5/v1Version created by Chase Amos
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: December 13, 2023
Last Modified: May 31, 2024
Protocol Integer ID: 92287
Keywords: ASAPCRN
Abstract
This protocol describes collection of protein from cultured cells and immunoblotting.
Cell culture and treatments
Cell culture and treatments
2d 0h 5m
Culture K562 or COS-7 (ATCC) at Temperature37 °C and 5% CO2, using RPMI for K562 or DMEM for COS-7 containing 10% FBS, Concentration1 millimolar (mM) sodium pyruvate, Concentration100 Mass Percent penicillin, Concentration100 Mass Percent streptomycin, Concentration2 millimolar (mM) L-glutamine, Concentration1 Mass Percent non-essential amino acids, (all from Gibco) and Concentration2.5 Mass Percent plasmocin (InvivoGen).
For K562 cells treated with hemin, supplement the media with hemin (Sigma Aldrich) dissolved in DMSO to a final concentration of Concentration30 micromolar (µM) for Duration48:00:00 .
2d
Cell lysis and sample preparation
Cell lysis and sample preparation
2d 0h 5m
Prior to K562 lysis, pellet the cells by centrifuging at Centrifigation1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 . Resuspend the pellet in PBS, centrifuging and repeating for a total of 3 times.
5m
Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge Centrifigation1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 (1/3).

5m
Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge Centrifigation1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 (2/3).

5m
Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge Centrifigation1100 rpm, 4°C, 00:05:00 (3/3).

5m
Prior to lysis of confluent COS-7 cells, aspirate media and wash with PBS 3 times.
Lyse cells with 2% SDS by either resuspending (K562) or adding to culture dish and scraping using a Corning cell-lifter (COS-7). Sonicate lysates using 3x10s pulses with Virsonic 550 (Virtis).
Centrifuge Centrifigation13300 rpm, Room temperature, 00:10:00 and collect the post-nuclear supernatant in a new Eppendorf tube.
10m
Determine protein concentration in sample using Pierce BCA assay (ThermoFisher).
Prepare samples at desired concentration and add SDS loading buffer to reach a final concentration of Concentration50 millimolar (mM) Ph06.8 Tris, Concentration2 Mass / % volume SDS, Concentration0.1 Mass / % volume bromophenol blue, Concentration10 % (v/v) glycerol, and Concentration1 % (v/v) beta-mercaptoethanol.

Boil Temperature95 °C for Duration00:10:00 .
10m
Gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting
Gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting
1h 15m
Prepare gel apparatus with 4-12% Tris Glycine gels (Invitrogen) and Tris-Glycine SDS running buffer.
Load samples into gel and run until dye front reaches bottom (120-150 V).
Remove gel and set up transfer cassette with nitrocellulose membrane.
Transfer at 30 V DurationOvernight at Temperature4 °C in NuPage transfer buffer (Invitrogen)

Remove nitrocellulose membrane and block membrane with 5% BSA in TBST for Duration01:00:00 at TemperatureRoom temperature .

1h
Add primary antibodies at desired concentration in 5% BSA in TBS-T, incubate DurationOvernight at Temperature4 °C .

Wash membrane with TBST. Repeat a total of 3 times.
Wash membrane for Duration00:05:00 with TBST (1/3).

5m
Wash membrane for Duration00:05:00 with TBST (2/3).
5m
Wash membrane for Duration00:05:00 with TBST (3/3).
5m
Incubate membrane with secondary antibodies conjugated to IRdye 800CW or IRdye 680CW (1:10,000, Licor) in 5% BSA in TBST for Duration01:00:00 at TemperatureRoom temperature .

1h
Wash membrane with TBST. Repeat a total of 3 times.
Wash membrane for Duration00:05:00 with TBST (1/3).
5m
Wash membrane for Duration00:05:00 with TBST (2/3).
5m
Wash membrane for Duration00:05:00 with TBST (3/3).
5m
Image membranes using a Licor Odyssey Infrared Imager.