Jun 18, 2024

Public workspaceSingle nuclei RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) of frozen human lung tissue and hPCLS

  • 1University of Pittsburgh;
  • 2Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh
Open access
Collection CitationHeidi Monroe, Nayra Cardenes, Oliver Eickelberg, Melanie Königshoff, Melanie Königshoff, Robert Lafyatis 2024. Single nuclei RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) of frozen human lung tissue and hPCLS. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.36wgqndb5gk5/v1
License: This is an open access collection distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this collection and it's working
Created: June 12, 2024
Last Modified: June 18, 2024
Collection Integer ID: 101666
Keywords: Sequencing, Gene expression, Library Construction, Fragmentation, Ligation, snRNAseq, Lung, Senescence, SenNet, TriState, Single nuclei, PCLS, Frozen tissue, scRNAseq
Funders Acknowledgement:
TriState SenNET (Lung and Heart) Tissue Map and Atlas consortium - NIA
Grant ID: U54AG075931
Abstract
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has become an essential tool for delineating cellular diversity in normal tissues and alterations in disease states. This technique requires the dissociation of tissue specimens into cell suspensions. However, the isolation of intact cells can be challenging due to factors such as fragility, large size and tight interconnections. Additionally, single-nuclei isolation can be performed on frozen tissue, enabling the analysis of biobanked samples in a single batch. This protocol for single-nuclei RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) provides an alternative approach to scRNA-seq, overcoming these limitations to generate high-quality transcriptomic data.

The analysis of gene expression at the cellular level has proven to be a powerful tool for understanding various aspects of lung biology and disease, particularly the process of lung aging. Aging affects different cell types within the human lung heterogeneously, leading to a range of associated changes in their function. Examining the patterns of gene expression in the numerous lung cell types provides insights into the aging and disease processes that contribute to cellular dysfunction. By analyzing these changes at the single-cell level, we can delineate the complex cellular diversity in the human lung and track alterations in molecular pathways involved in the dynamic process of lung aging. Understanding these gene expression patterns will offer opportunities for timely interventions and the identification of biomarker for early prognosis and personalized treatment therapies.

This protocol collection describes the process of single nuclei RNA sequencing from nuclei isolation from frozen tissue (whole, or from PCLS), to barcoding, library construction and sequencing.
Image Attribution
Nayra Cardenes, PhD
Materials
  • ReagentChromium Nuclei Isolation Kit with RNase Inhibitor10x GenomicsCatalog #PN-1000494
  • Chromium Next GEM Single Cell 3’ GEM Kit v3.1 16 rxns PN-1000123
  • ReagentLibrary Construction Kit, 16 rxns10x GenomicsCatalog #PN-1000190
  • Chromium Next GEM Single Cell 3’ Gel Bead Kit v3.1, 16 rxns PN-1000122
  • ReagentDual Index Kit TT Set A, 96 rxns10x GenomicsCatalog #PN-1000215
  • ReagentDynabeads MyOne Silane10x GenomicsCatalog #2000048
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Files
Protocol
Nuclei Isolation from Frozen Tissue or Frozen hPCLS
Name
Nuclei Isolation from Frozen Tissue or Frozen hPCLS
Version 1
Nayra Cardenes
Nayra CardenesDivisioin of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh
Protocol
GEM Generation and Barcoding
Name
GEM Generation and Barcoding
Version 1
Nayra Cardenes
Nayra CardenesDivisioin of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh
Protocol
Post GEM–RT Cleanup and cDNA Amplification
Name
Post GEM–RT Cleanup and cDNA Amplification
Version 1
Nayra Cardenes
Nayra CardenesDivisioin of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh
Protocol
Gene Expression Dual Index Library Construction
Name
Gene Expression Dual Index Library Construction
Version 1
Nayra Cardenes
Nayra CardenesDivisioin of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh