Protocol Citation: Frances V Hundley, Miguel A. Gonzalez-Lozano, Harper JW 2024. SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting to assess whole-cell lysates and Endo-IPs and Lyso-IPs in hESCs and iNeurons. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.q26g71eq9gwz/v1
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: October 02, 2024
Last Modified: October 14, 2024
Protocol Integer ID: 108855
Keywords: ASAPCRN
Funders Acknowledgement:
Aligning Science Across Parkinson's
Grant ID: ASAP-025160
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Abstract
We present a general protocol for Western blotting to detect endolysosomal proteins and negative control markers from other organelles to assess whole-cell lysates and Endo-IPs and Lyso-IPs from hESCs and iNeurons.
SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting
SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting
5m
5m
For whole-cell lysates, prepare samples following standard protocols, and final samples should be in LDS buffer with DTT or similar. For Endo-IP and/or Lyso-IP from hESCs and/or iNeurons, post-nuclear supernatant (PNS), flow through, and eluate samples should be in LDS buffer with DTT or similar. Incubate samples at 80 °C for 00:05:00 .
5m
Load samples into a 4-20% Criterion TGX Stain-free precast gel (Bio-Rad) and separate by electrophoresis in 1xTris/Glycine/SDS buffer.
Scan gel for total protein using a ChemiDoc MP imager (Bio-Rad).
Transfer proteins to PVDF or nitrocellulose membranes by standard wet transfer in 20% methanol Tis/Glycine buffer.
Block membrane in blocking buffer (5% non-fat dry milk or 3% BSA in TBST) at Room temperature for 01:00:00 .
1h
Incubate membrane in primary antibody solution (blocking solution plus primary antibody at 1:500-1:1,000, depending on the primary antibody) at 4 °C for 12:00:00 to16:00:00 .
1d 4h
Wash membrane six times with TBST for 00:05:00 each wash.
5m
Incubate membrane in secondary antibody solution (blocking solution plus secondary antibody conjugated to HRP at 1:5,000-1:10,000) at Room temperature for 01:00:00 .
1h
Wash membrane four times with TBST for 00:05:00 each wash.
5m
Apply Western Lightning Plus Chemiluminescence substrate (Revvity) to membrane and acquire blot images using a ChemiDoc MP imager.
Process raw image files with Image Lab software (Bio-Rad).
Protocol references
Frances V. Hundley, Miguel A. Gonzalez-Lozano, Lena M. Gottschalk, Aslan N. K. Cook, Jiuchun Zhang, Joao A. Paulo, J. Wade Harper. Endo-IP and Lyso-IP Toolkit for Endolysosomal Profiling of Human Induced Neurons