Aug 25, 2023

Public workspaceLRRK2 expression and purification

  • 11. Departments of Neuroscience and of Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA;
  • 22.Aligning Science Across Parkinson's (ASAP) Collaborative Research Network, Chevy Chase, MD, 20815
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Protocol CitationXinbo Wang, Pietro De Camilli 2023. LRRK2 expression and purification. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.8epv59wd4g1b/v1
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: August 19, 2022
Last Modified: May 31, 2024
Protocol Integer ID: 68877
Keywords: LRRK2, Expi293F cells, In vitro purification, ASAPCRN
Abstract
This protocol details methods for the expression of human LRRK2 in Expi293F cells and its in vitro purification.
Attachments
Materials
ReagentExpiFectamine™ 293 Transfection KitThermo FisherCatalog #A14525
Reagent Prescission ProteaseGenscriptCatalog #Z02799
Reagent3xFLAG PeptideSigma – AldrichCatalog #F4799
ReagentcOmplete™, EDTA-free Protease Inhibitor CocktailSigma AldrichCatalog #05056489001
Glutathione Sepharose (GE Healthcare, 17075601)
ReagentSlide-A-Lyzer™ MINI Dialysis Device, 10K MWCO, 0.1 mLThermo FisherCatalog #69572
ReagentAmicon Ultra-15 Centrifugal Filter Unit Millipore SigmaCatalog #UFC901024 & UFC903024
ReagentMonoclonal ANTI-FLAG M2 resinMillipore SigmaCatalog #F3165
EDTA-free protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche).

Solutions to prepare:
Lysis salt buffer:
AB
HEPES (7.4)20 mM
NaCl500 mM
Glycerol10 %
DTT2 mM
1xcomplete EDTA-free protease inhibitor

Dialysis buffer:
AB
HEPES (7.4)20 mM
NaCl150 mM
Glycerol5 %
MgCl22.5 mM
DTT2 mM
GDP20 μM

LRRK2 expression and purification
LRRK2 expression and purification
3h 14m
3h 14m
Transfect the constructs encoding 3xFlag-LRRK2, 3xFlag-LRRK2(I2020T), 3xFlag-RCKW or 3xFlag-GFP-LRRK2 into Expi293F cells according to manufacturer instructions.
Express the proteins for Duration72:00:00 following induction according to manufacturer instructions.

3d
Harvest the cells by centrifugation (Centrifigation400 x g , Duration00:04:00 ) and lyse by 3 freeze-thaw cycles in lysis buffer.
Note
Note: For Amount60 mL of cell suspension, we used Amount15 mL lysis buffer.

4m
Centrifigation
Remove the cellular debris by centrifugation at Centrifigation15000 x g for Duration01:00:00 at Temperature4 °C .
1h
Centrifigation
Mix the clarified lysate with anti-FLAG M2 resin for Duration02:00:00 while rotating at Temperature4 °C .
Note
Note: For Amount60 mL of cell suspension, we used Amount180 µL of Anti-FLAG resin.

2h
Mix
Wash the resin with 3x10 bed volumes of lysis buffer.
Wash
Elute the proteins with lysis buffer supplemented with Concentration0.2 mg/mL 3xFlag peptides.
Note
Note: For Amount60 mL of cell suspension, we used Amount800 µL elution buffer (without protease inhibitor).

Remove the N-terminal 3xFlag tag by incubation with the GST tagged Prescission Protease (Amount0.01 U/µL ) DurationOvernight while rotating at Temperature4 °C .

Overnight
Remove the GST tagged Prescission Protease subsequently by Glutathione Sepharose.
Assess the purity of the proteins by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting.
Dialyze the purified proteins DurationOvernight at Temperature4 °C against the dialysis buffer.

Overnight
After dialysis, clarify the proteins by centrifugation at Centrifigation17000 x g for Duration00:10:00 at Temperature4 °C .
10m
Centrifigation
Determine the protein concentration by SDS-PAGE using Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as standard and used without freezing in liposome binding and tubulation experiments.