Jan 31, 2024

Public workspaceLocomotion test for mice 

 Forked from Open field test for mice
  • Csilla Novák1,
  • Andrés Mauricio Jaramillo Flautero1,
  • Matthias Prigge1
  • 1Neuromodulatory Network Group, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg
Open access
Protocol CitationCsilla Novák, Andrés Mauricio Jaramillo Flautero, Matthias Prigge 2024. Locomotion test for mice . protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.6qpvr3njzvmk/v1
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: January 30, 2024
Last Modified: May 31, 2024
Protocol Integer ID: 94410
Keywords: Phenotyping, Behavior, Mouse, motor behavior, ASAPCRN
Funders Acknowledgement:
ASAP
Grant ID: 020505
Abstract
The locomotion test is an open field test in darkness, so it does not aim to measure anxiety, only locomotor activity.
Materials
  • A 50x50 cm arena which is open in the bottom.
  • An IR-sensitive camera (1280x1024 pixels Basler camera and a Basler 2200000178 objective).
  • Infrared lights.
Behaviour
Behaviour
1h 4m 30s
Transport the mice to the behaviour room and put the mice in individual cages.
5m
Leave them in the lobby in darkness or with red light for at least 30 minutes.
30m
Turn on the red lights in the room.
Place a 50x50 cm arena on the table.
Clean the arena and the table with 70% ethanol.
1m
Turn on the infrared lights below the arena. Open Pylon Viewer (see settings below), and make sure that you get a good image quality.
2m
Bring a mouse to the behaviour room. Open the cage and gently get the animal out. Do not chase it around in the cage.
2m
Place the animal in the center of the arena. Depending on your handling protocol, you can put it in by the tail or in the palm of your hand.
30s
Make sure to start the recording at the moment when you place the mouse in the arena.
Make a recording of 30 min. The recording will be automatically saved; make sure to rename it.
30m
Pick the mouse out of the arena and put it back in the cage.
2m
Count poop pellets and take a note of them.
1m
Clean the arena and the table with 70% ethanol. If you feel the necessity, you can rinse the area with distilled water.
1m
Pylon Viewer
Pylon Viewer
Connect the camera to the computer and to a power source.
Open the Pylon Viewer and select the camera.
At AOI controls, crop the image, so that you only see the setup. You can only change the width and the height of the image when there is no continuous shot or recording.
With the help of a test mouse, you can set the image quality. On the camera, you can set the aperture and the focus. In Pylon Viewer, you can play around with Analog Controls > Gain (Raw), Black level (Raw), and Acquisition Controls > Exposure time (Raw).
Go to Window and select Recording Settings. Set the Output format to .mp4, the fixed playback speed to 67 fps, and the Recording buffer size to 100 frames. Record a frame every 15 milliseconds. Stop the recording after 30 min. Set the output folder.
Data analysis
Data analysis
Tracking of animal kinematics most easily done with DLC (link)

To identify individual behavior motifs we use VAME (link) or A-Soid (link)