1Laboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, 221 84 Lund, Sweden.
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Order the Oligos with specific overhangs for BsmBI cloning.
Insert the designed 20bp target gRNA sequence between the overhangs.
Forward oligo: 5’ CACCG.......20 bp target.........-3’
Reverse oligo: 5’ AAAC......20 bp.........C 3’
gRNA oligonucleotides cloning
gRNA oligonucleotides cloning
Preparation of the gRNA oligonucleotides.
Spin oligonucleotide tubes briefly.
Dilute to 100 micromolar (µM) solution with water.
Vortex, leave for some minutes, and vortex again.
Annealing of oligonucleotides:
100 micromolar (µM) of oligo A (forward)
100 micromolar (µM) of oligo B (reverse)
2 µL 10x NEB buffer 2
water up to 20 µL total reaction volume
Denature at 95 °C for 00:05:00, then cool down slowly.
5m
When they have reached Room temperature, spin down.
Prepare the assembly reaction for each oligonucleotide in individual PCR tubes containing:
100 ng backbone of lentiviral plasmid of choice (make sure it includes the AmpR gene for selection)
1 µL of annealed gRNA oligonucleotide from step 1
1 µL BsmBI/Esp3I restriction enzyme. FAST DIGEST
1 µL T4 DNA ligase
2 µL 10x T4 ligase buffer (to a final concentration of 1x)
Nuclease-free water up to20 µL total reaction volume
Incubate the reaction in a thermal cycler with the following conditions:
10 cycles 00:05:00 at 37 °C.
00:10:00 at 22 °C.
Hold for 00:30:00 at 37 °C .
Hold for 00:15:00 at 75 °C.
Keep at 4 °C.
1h
Plasmid transformation & preparation
Plasmid transformation & preparation
4h 32m 45s
Thaw Stbl3 or homemade top10 competent bacteria On ice.
Add 2 µL of the ligation reaction from step 2 to the bacteria On ice.
Mix a little by tapping the tube carefully a couple of times.
Keep On ice for 00:30:00.
30m
To transform, dip the tubes in a 42 °C water bath for exactly 00:00:45.
45s
Put the tubes back On ice for 00:02:00.
2m
Transfer the bacteria to 250 µL pre-warmed or Room temperature soc media in a ventilated 15 ml falcon tube.
Incubate at 37 °C with shake for 01:00:00.
1h
Spread everything on pre-warmed ampicillin+ agar plates.
Incubate at 37 °COvernight.
1h
The day after, pick up 3 different colonies for each of the plasmids from the agar plates and prepare 3 minipreps. Incubate the minipreps Overnight on shake at 37 °C.
1h
Isolate the plasmid from the minipreps using the GeneJet Plasmid Miniprep kit (ThermoFisher).
Measure the DNA concentration.
Digest the DNA using the AfIII (BspTI) restriction enzyme to linearize the plasmid.
Check for the correct plasmid size on 1% agarose gel.
If the plasmids have the correct size, send for sequencing 1 or 2 for each cloned gRNA..
If the sequencing confirms the correct plasmid sequence, use one of the sequenced miniprep for each gRNA to prepare a maxiprep. Incubate the maxipreps Overnight at 37 °C.
1h
Isolate the plasmid from the maxipreps using the NucleoBond Xtra Midi Plus Ef (ThermoFisher).
Measure the DNA concentration.
Digest the DNA using the AfIII (BspTI) restriction enzyme to linearize the plasmid.
Check for correct plasmid size on 1% agarose gel, and send for sequencing.